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Birthday
May 14, 1868
Day of Death
1918-07-17
(50 years old)
Place of Birth
Saint Petersburg, Russia
Also Known As
Nikolai II
Tsar Nicolas II de Russie
Nikolaï Aleksandrovitch Romanov
Nikolai Aleksandrovich Romanov
Tsar Nicholas II of Russia
Nikolaj II
Николай II
Николай Александрович Романов
Nikolaj Aleksandrovič Romanov
Zar Nicolás II de Rusia
Saint Nicholas II of Russia
Czar Nicholas II, Nikolai II Alexandrovich Romanov, known in the Russian Orthodox Church as Saint Nicholas the Passion-Bearer, was the last Emperor of Russia, ruling from November 1, 1894 until his abdication on March 15, 1917. During his reign, he gave support to the economic and political reforms promoted by his prime ministers. He advocated modernization based on foreign loans and close ties with France, but resisted giving the Duma) major roles. Ultimately, progress was undermined by Nicholas' commitment to autocratic rule, strong aristocratic opposition and defeats sustained by the Russian military in the Russo-Japanese War and World War I. By March 1917, public support for Nicholas had collapsed and he was forced to abdicate the throne, thereby ending the Romanov dynasty's 300-year rule of Russia.
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1896
Scenes at Balmoral
as Himself
Besuch des Zaren auf der russischen Botschaft
as Self
Die Reise des Zaren nach Paris
as Self
Le czar en France - défilé des troupes
as Himself - Czar of Russia
Paris: Les souverains russes et le président de la République aux Champs-Élysées
as Himself
Cherbourg: Entrée des souverains russes et du président de la République sous le hall
as Himself
Görlitz : revue devant Guillaume II et Nicolas II
as Self
Guillaume II et Nicolas II à cheval
as Self
Les souverains et les invités se rendant au sacre (escalier rouge)
as Himself
Scene from the Coronation of the Czar of Russia
as Himself - Tsar of Russia
